Scenic City Volks Folks
Username   Password
Register

Forums

May 22, 2013, 01:44:19 AM *
Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.
Did you miss your activation email?

Login with username, password and session length
 
   Home   Help Calendar Login Register  
Pages: [1]
  Print  
Author Topic: Keying spark plugs  (Read 1035 times)
0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.
Smelly_Cat

Offline Offline

LaFayette, GA
Posts: 1732

Joined: Apr 16, 2005



« on: November 27, 2011, 03:46:16 PM »

What
 do you think about this?   SC

There's a little known method of squeezing some more efficiency out of your engine, known as spark plug keying. The idea is simple - expose the spark to the incoming fuel-air charge. If the grounding strap on the bottom of the spark plug faces the incoming fuel-air charge, the spark is effectively 'shielded' from the mixture. The image on the left shows a Schlieren photo of a spark emanating from a spark plug tip. You can see the area behind the ground strap doesn't have as much exposure to the spark. Now I know a spark is a spark, and any spark in a fuel-air environment is going to make it burn, but if the spark is facing the intake valves, then there's nothing obstructing the mixture from getting at it. In thousandths of a second, this does actually make a difference to your burn efficiency.
The problem is that when you screw a spark plug into your cylinder head, you have no idea which way the electrode gap is pointing. For best efficiency, it needs to be facing the intake valves or ports as I mentioned above. The solution is pretty simple. Before you install the spark plug, use a marker pen to put a mark on the insulator that aligns with the electrode gap at the bottom of the plug. It's important to use a marker pen and not a pencil because pencil lead is graphite, which conducts electricity. You don't want graphite on the outside of your spark plug conductor!
Once the plug is marked, screw it into the cylinder head remembering that you'll need a quarter turn to snug it up. If the mark on the insulator is a quarter turn from facing the intake valves when the spark plug is finger-tight, you'll know once it's snugged down that the gap will be facing the intake valves inside the combustion chamber.
If the mark isn't in the right place, don't go over tightening the spark plug to force it into position! You can get keying kits which are basically replacement crush washers that are slightly thicker or thinner than the standard one. They come in one-third, one-quarter and one-half sizes, meaning that they can affect how far you can screw the spark plug in by the matching amount. So if you finger-tighten the spark plug and the mark on the insulator is facing totally the wrong way, once it's snugged down it will still be a quarter turn away from the intake valves. By changing the crush washer to a quarter-turn crush washer, you'll be able to get an extra quarter turn before the spark plug is tight, which will solve your problem and the electrode gap will now be facing the right way.





Read more: http://www.carbibles.com/fuel_engine_bible_pg5.html#ixzz1ew8ezFtz
Logged
Zen
Show Chairman
Club Member

Offline Offline

LaFayette, GA
Posts: 7510

Joined: Dec 2, 2001



« Reply #1 on: November 27, 2011, 06:52:53 PM »

I've read about this before . . . If I were racing, I'd think it might be worth looking in to.  For normal driving, I don't see it begin worth the trouble.   Cool
Logged
Bignick
Secretary
Club Member

Offline Offline

Chattanooga
Posts: 2487

Joined: Apr 13, 2009



« Reply #2 on: November 27, 2011, 07:02:15 PM »

Doesn't adjusting the timing make up for that? I agree, maybe for racing but my engine isn't lucky to be timed close enough for a thousandth of a second to matter!
Logged
Ret.Bugtech
Club Member

Offline Offline

Chattanooga Tn.
Posts: 6319

Joined: Dec 12, 2003



« Reply #3 on: November 28, 2011, 12:42:32 AM »

Old time "thing"racers did. I would love to see a engine on a dyno prove this as a benefit and if it really made any difference . We did it on our Formula V just because everybody else did. They use to call in Indexing spark plugs. Huh?
Logged
Ret.Bugtech
Club Member

Offline Offline

Chattanooga Tn.
Posts: 6319

Joined: Dec 12, 2003



« Reply #4 on: November 28, 2011, 12:43:56 AM »

Doesn't adjusting the timing make up for that? I agree, maybe for racing but my engine isn't lucky to be timed close enough for a thousandth of a second to matter!
I would NO.
Logged
attack chicken

Offline Offline

Ooltewah
Posts: 421

Joined: May 10, 2007



« Reply #5 on: November 28, 2011, 08:29:28 PM »

x2 on indexing.  Here is a link to a indexing kit. http://www.jegs.com/i/JEGS-Performance-Products/555/81660/10002/-1?parentProductId=1209860

Good for those trying to get every 10th of a h.p. but my guess is that every little bit gained is probably lost somewhere else...timing, humidity, valve adjustment, brake adjustment, tire condition and pressures.  I don't think the average daily driver would benifit from indexing.  I think most cars would benifit more from fresh trans fluid and reducing drivetrain parasitic loss by .3% Grin
Logged
Zen
Show Chairman
Club Member

Offline Offline

LaFayette, GA
Posts: 7510

Joined: Dec 2, 2001



« Reply #6 on: November 28, 2011, 09:00:36 PM »

I don't think the average daily driver would benifit from indexing.  I think most cars would benifit more from fresh trans fluid and reducing drivetrain parasitic loss by .3%  Grin

That's kind'a what I've always thought about it.  If you walk past an apple tree full of nice ripe apples, it doesn't make a lot of sense to climb to the top of the tree to pick the smallest apple when there are big juicy ones hanging on the low branches.  Now, if your hungry and the only apple left on the tree is a little one way up at the top, it might be worth the climb.
Logged
Smelly_Cat

Offline Offline

LaFayette, GA
Posts: 1732

Joined: Apr 16, 2005



« Reply #7 on: November 28, 2011, 10:45:19 PM »

I dont thiink it would do much either.  I do think my other post on the cooler throttly body by cutting off the water line to it might work ok in summer. Sc
Logged
Ret.Bugtech
Club Member

Offline Offline

Chattanooga Tn.
Posts: 6319

Joined: Dec 12, 2003



« Reply #8 on: November 29, 2011, 10:48:52 AM »

x2 on indexing.  Here is a link to a indexing kit. http://www.jegs.com/i/JEGS-Performance-Products/555/81660/10002/-1?parentProductId=1209860

Good for those trying to get every 10th of a h.p. but my guess is that every little bit gained is probably lost somewhere else...timing, humidity, valve adjustment, brake adjustment, tire condition and pressures.  I don't think the average daily driver would benifit from indexing.  I think most cars would benifit more from fresh trans fluid and reducing drivetrain parasitic loss by .3% Grin
I think fresh fluid and reducing drive train parasitic loss is what my body needs. Grin Grin Grin
Logged
Pages: [1]
  Print  
 
Jump to:  

Home · About Us · Membership Info · Contact Us · Newsletters · Local VW Shops · Mailing List
© 1998-2013 Scenic City Volks Folks, Chattanooga, TN